🟦 PFE Selection Criteria: Clear Topic Definition

Introduction

In this series explaining how to choose your final project topic, I will now go over the first essential criterion: a clearly defined topic.

Principle

A well-defined topic is the foundation of any successful project. It should be specific, understandable, and supported by clear, realistic, and measurable objectives.

How to evaluate it?

Ask yourself:

– Do I fully understand the problem?

– Are the objectives SMART?

– Can I explain it clearly to someone else?

Examples – GOOD:

✔ Topic: The impact of AI on online recruitment in Algerian companies (2020–2024)

→ Clear, specific, time-bound.

✔ Topic: Comparative study of two image compression algorithms for mobile devices

→ Focused, technical, measurable.

Examples – BAD:

✘ Topic: Artificial intelligence in the world

→ Too broad and vague.

✘ Topic: System analysis

→ Unclear and lacks definition.

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